Where are steam boilers used? Today, steam boilers are used in a wide range of areas. A steam boiler is a type of boiler that is generally used to produce steam for industrial or utility purposes. The steam produced in steam boilers can be used for heating or to power steam engines such as locomotives, ships and other large machinery. Steam boilers are used in many industries, including
- Food processing industries such as milk processing plants
- Heating systems in residential buildings (such as apartment complexes)
- Power generation plants that use coal or oil to produce electricity
- Petrochemical, pharmaceutical and chemical processing industries such as pulp and paper production
A steam boiler is a special machine that produces steam. The steam produced can be used to generate electricity or to heat buildings. A typical water-steam cycle consists of a boiler, a steam turbine and a condenser. The boiler heats water into steam and the turbine converts heat energy into mechanical energy. The condenser cools the steam back to water. Thus, a high level of performance is obtained from the required steam.
The amount of fuel required in steam boilers depends on how much power you want to generate, how much heat you want to generate and how long it takes for the machines to cool down so that they can be used again. Steam turbines are used in power plants and many other industries, such as nuclear power plants or ship propulsion systems. In the light of all this information, where is a steam boiler used? Moreover, how do steam boilers work? Here are the details
How Do Steam Boilers Work?
Steam boilers are a type of boiler used to create steam by heating water. The water is heated in the upper part of the boiler and the steam produced is then used to move a turbine or to make electricity. There are two main types of steam boilers. Water-tube boilers are the most common type and have pipes through which hot water flows. Fire-tube boilers have passages around the outer surface of pipes containing cold water that carry combustion gases from a furnace.
Steam boilers are the most common type of boiler used to produce steam. The purpose of a steam boiler is to supply high temperature water to a steam turbine that converts heat into mechanical energy. Steam boilers can be classified according to their application and structure.
The first classification is based on application. For example, one can distinguish between power plants that use steam to generate electricity and those that use steam directly to drive turbines in industrial applications such as marine vessels, trains or road vehicles. These are called thermal power plants.
The second classification is based on the type of construction. Depending on whether they operate at atmospheric pressure or at higher pressures, systems of such steam boilers are formed. Atmospheric pressure boilers operate at pressures up to 3 bar (0.3 MPa). They are typically used in power plants where electricity generation is the main objective.
What are the Types of Steam Boilers?
Where are steam boilers used? Steam boilers are new generation machines used in a wide range of areas. At this point, steam boilers are produced with different features in accordance with their usage areas. Steam boilers designed for heating systems are produced with features such as the following;
- Steel boilers
- Cast slab boilers
It is known that the steam boilers produced under today’s conditions are designed to operate in different fuel types. Therefore, steam boilers are also classified according to their fuels. Steam boilers according to their fuels are as follows;
- Natural gas steam boilers
- Liquid fuel steam boilers
- Solid fuel steam boilers
In addition, steam boilers are designed with different features in terms of production method. In terms of shape, steam boilers are as follows;
- Half-cylindrical steam boilers
- Fully cylindrical steam boilers
- Prismatic package steam boilers